
T. Boone Pickens has certainly been doing the rounds of the talks shows this past week. Not only was he on Meet The Press on Sunday but he was also talking to Jon Stewart on The Daily Show only a couple of days earlier, no less. One point he made very succinctly was that although the current low prices at the pumps are making us all feel good about filling up our SUVs it is having a damaging effect when it comes to innovation in renewable energies, and also making many of the small independent operations in the U.S. economically inviable.
In a very interesting article by Andy Vuong for the DenverPost.com, Andy highlighted the plight of the nations ’stripper’ wells. A ’stripper’ well, whether it be drilling for oil or gas, is defined by the federal government as producing not more than 15 barrels a day. What I hadn’t realised is that these small stripper operations account for as much as 18% of U.S. domestic oil production and 9% of natural-gas production, whilst supporting as many as fifty thousand jobs nationwide. Many of these small operations are supported by small, non-operating investors and while oil prices were high they were a worthwhile investment. The problem for many of them now is that with prices falling once again, while costs and environmental regulatory requirements are increasing, they very soon become economically inviable.
The other problem falling prices create, as T. Boone Pickens highlighted on Sunday, is that they stifle both the determination and the investment needed to stimulate the progress towards renewable energy. One example is Picken’s plan for the world’s largest wind farm. While natural gas prices were high ($12 per million BTU in July), replacing the money the U.S. spends on foreign oil with wind power was feasible. But with prices now down to $6 per million BTU the returns are not high enough to warrant the investment. Mr. Pickens thinks that crude oil prices will be back to $100 within a year. Ironically, higher oil prices will not only be be better for the small domestic oil and gas operations, it will be better for the country as a whole. As Picken’s keeps reminding us, dependence on foreign oil is a security issue. Whatever the short term economics, the U.S. has to move towards replacing its dependence on foreign oil with its own supplies of clean renewable energies. We will always need oil as well, even if it is not to run our cars or heat our homes. Hopefully prices will recover quickly enough to retain a good mix of small to medium-sized oil and gas operations across the U.S. One thing we don’t need is another 50,000 people out of a job at this time!
